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Moving from Texas to California

45,447 people moved from Texas to California in 2024, the eighth busiest of the 57 interstate moves covered here; 77,161 moved the other way.

The year you move. Texas has no income tax return to file. California taxes the income you earn from the day you become a resident, on a part-year resident return, and income from California sources before then.

Local income tax at each end. Texas: no local income tax. California: no local income tax.

At $100,000 a single filer pays $4,911 a year for moving from Texas to California — $409 a month. Texas charges $0 at that income and California charges $4,911, an effective 0.00% against 4.91%. California vs Texas, side by side.

The gap is not constant. At $50,000 it is $973; at $500,000 it is $43,543. Texas levies no individual income tax, so this move introduces a state income tax bill where you had none.

Change at $100,000
+$4,911
per year, single
Per month
+$409
State top rate
None → 13.3%
highest rate at any income
People who moved
45,447
in 2024

The move priced at every income

State income tax in both jurisdictions for tax year 2026, at the standard tiers. Change the filing status to see how the answer moves.

State income tax in Texas and California at incomes from $50,000 to $500,000, tax year 2026
IncomeTexas taxCalifornia taxChange per yearChange per monthEffective rate
$50,000$0$973+$973+$810.00% → 1.95%
$75,000$0$2,665+$2,665+$2220.00% → 3.55%
$100,000$0$4,911+$4,911+$4090.00% → 4.91%
$150,000$0$9,561+$9,561+$7970.00% → 6.37%
$250,000$0$18,861+$18,861+$1,5720.00% → 7.54%
$500,000$0$43,543+$43,543+$3,6290.00% → 8.71%

Want a figure for your own income? Open this pair in the moving calculator, which also takes Maryland county and New York City local taxes.

Both states at $100,000

Texas (leaving)

$100,000 · Single · TY2026
Estimated state tax
$0
Effective rate
0.00%
Marginal rate at this income
None
Rank of the states
1st (tied)
of 51 · lowest first · 9 share this rank
Burden relative to the highest-taxing state at this income−$3,692 vs median state

Texas (leaving) brackets, deductions and sources →

California (arriving)

$100,000 · Single · TY2026
Estimated state tax
$4,911
Effective rate
4.91%
Marginal rate at this income
9.3%
State top rate 13.3%
Rank of the states
43rd
of 51 · lowest first
Burden relative to the highest-taxing state at this income+$1,219 vs median state

California (arriving) brackets, deductions and sources →

How many people make this move

45,447 people moved from Texas to California in 2024, give or take 6,640 — the American Community Survey is a sample, and its margin of error on a flow this size is wide. That makes it the eighth busiest of the 57 interstate moves with a page of their own.

The traffic runs both ways: 77,161 people moved the other way, from California to Texas, in the same year. That is a net 31,714 toward Texas. The return trip has its own page: moving from California to Texas.

Movers: U.S. Census Bureau, Table 1. State-to-State Migration Flows: 2024 (American Community Survey 1-year estimates) (retrieved 2026-09-23). Universe: population 1 year and over in the united states. Tax figures are computed from each state's own rate schedule and are unrelated to this dataset.

What else changes between Texas and California

Capital gains. A long-term gain meets a top rate of 0.00% in Texas and 13.30% in California.

Texas, today: Texas taxes no individual capital gain. Article VIII, section 24-a of the Texas Constitution, added by H.J.R. 38 in 2019, provides that "The legislature may not impose a tax on the net incomes of individuals, including an individual's share of partnership and unincorporated association income."

California, after the move: California is the plainest statement of the rule in the country and the most expensive. The Franchise Tax Board states: "California does not have a lower rate for capital gains. All capital gains are taxed as ordinary income." For 2026 the top bracket is 12.3%, and a 1% Behavioral Health Services Tax on taxable income over $1,000,000 takes the top to 13.3%, the highest rate on a long-term gain anywhere in the United States. Compare every state.

Retirement income. California: California excludes U.S. Social Security benefits and equivalent Tier 1 railroad retirement benefits from taxable income. Compare every state.

Direction of travel. Texas's top rate has not moved since 2021. California's top rate has not moved since 2021. Texas history · California history.

What this does not answer

State income tax only. Property tax, sales tax and housing costs usually matter more to a moving decision than the figures on this page, and none of them is here.

Rates are tax year 2026. Sources: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and California Franchise Tax Board. How we verify this data · Disclaimer