California vs Florida Income Tax — 2026
California has 10 rates from 1% to 13.3%, including a surtax above $1,000,000; Florida levies no individual income tax.
California allows a $5,900 standard deduction and a $158 personal exemption credit for a single filer.
A single filer earning $100,000 pays $4,911 less per year in Florida than in California — $409 a month. California charges $4,911; Florida charges $0.
How the two systems differ
| California | Florida | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax structure | Graduated | No income tax |
| Top rate (any income) | 13.3% | None |
| Number of brackets | 10 | — |
| Standard deduction (single) | $5,900 | — |
| Personal exemption | $158 credit | — |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
| Capital gains | Taxed as ordinary income | Not taxed |
| Population (2024) | 39,431,263 | 23,372,215 |
More on California and Florida
- Moving from California to Florida — 36,194 people made this move in the latest Census year.
- California top rate since 2021 · Florida top rate since 2021
The bill at every income
Single filer, standard deduction, no dependents. State income tax only.
| Gross income | California tax | Florida tax | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $973 | $0 | $973 less in FL |
| $75,000 | $2,665 | $0 | $2,665 less in FL |
| $100,000 | $4,911 | $0 | $4,911 less in FL |
| $150,000 | $9,561 | $0 | $9,561 less in FL |
| $250,000 | $18,861 | $0 | $18,861 less in FL |
| $500,000 | $43,543 | $0 | $43,543 less in FL |
| $1,000,000 | $102,301 | $0 | $102,301 less in FL |
By filing status
| Filing status | California | Florida | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $4,911 | $0 | $4,911 less in FL |
| Married filing jointly | $1,946 | $0 | $1,946 less in FL |
| Married filing separately | $4,911 | $0 | $4,911 less in FL |
| Head of household | $2,449 | $0 | $2,449 less in FL |
Change the assumptions
Adjust income and filing status, or swap either state. The URL updates so you can share the exact comparison.
At $100,000 as a single filer, Florida costs $4,911 less per year than California — $409 a month.
| California | Florida | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| State income tax | $4,911 | $0 | $4,911 |
| Per month | $409 | $0 | $409 |
| Effective rate | 4.91% | 0.00% | 4.91 pts |
| Marginal rate | 9.3% | None | 9.30 pts |
| Standard deduction | $5,900 | — | $5,900 |
| Taxable income | $94,100 | — | $94,100 |
| Tax structure | Graduated | No income tax | |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
Full detail: California · Florida · methodology
What this comparison leaves out
Sources for both states
- 1.California Franchise Tax BoardState revenue departmentTax News, October 2026 — 2026 IndexingRetrieved
- 2.Tax FoundationResearch organization (cross-check)State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026Retrieved
- 3.Florida Department of RevenueState revenue departmentFAQ: Do I have to file a personal income tax return in Florida?Retrieved · States: "Florida does not impose a personal income tax, so there are no filing requirements."
- 4.Florida Legislature (Florida Senate)State statuteFlorida Constitution, Article VII, Section 5 - Estate, inheritance and income taxesRetrieved · Art. VII, s. 5(a): "No tax upon estates or inheritances or upon the income of natural persons who are residents or citizens of the state shall be levied by the state, or under its authority, in excess of the aggregate of amounts which may be allowed to be credited upon or deducted from any similar tax levied by the United States or any state."
Figures on this page were last checked against these sources on . Found something wrong? Report it.