Arizona vs California Income Tax — 2026
Arizona charges a flat 2.5%; California has 10 rates from 1% to 13.3%, including a surtax above $1,000,000.
Arizona allows a $15,750 standard deduction for a single filer; California allows a $5,900 standard deduction and a $158 personal exemption credit for a single filer.
A single filer earning $100,000 pays $2,805 less per year in Arizona than in California — $234 a month. Arizona charges $2,106; California charges $4,911.
How the two systems differ
| Arizona | California | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax structure | Flat rate | Graduated |
| Top rate (any income) | 2.5% | 13.3% |
| Number of brackets | 1 | 10 |
| Standard deduction (single) | $15,750 | $5,900 |
| Personal exemption | None | $158 credit |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
| Capital gains | Lower rate or exclusion | Taxed as ordinary income |
| Population (2024) | 7,582,384 | 39,431,263 |
More on Arizona and California
- Moving from Arizona to California — 28,174 people made this move in the latest Census year.
- Moving from California to Arizona — 52,383 people made this move in the latest Census year.
- Arizona top rate since 2021 · California top rate since 2021
The bill at every income
Single filer, standard deduction, no dependents. State income tax only.
| Gross income | Arizona tax | California tax | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $856 | $973 | $117 less in AZ |
| $75,000 | $1,481 | $2,665 | $1,184 less in AZ |
| $100,000 | $2,106 | $4,911 | $2,805 less in AZ |
| $150,000 | $3,356 | $9,561 | $6,205 less in AZ |
| $250,000 | $5,856 | $18,861 | $13,005 less in AZ |
| $500,000 | $12,106 | $43,543 | $31,436 less in AZ |
| $1,000,000 | $24,606 | $102,301 | $77,695 less in AZ |
By filing status
| Filing status | Arizona | California | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $2,106 | $4,911 | $2,805 less in AZ |
| Married filing jointly | $1,713 | $1,946 | $234 less in AZ |
| Married filing separately | $2,106 | $4,911 | $2,805 less in AZ |
| Head of household | $1,909 | $2,449 | $540 less in AZ |
Change the assumptions
Adjust income and filing status, or swap either state. The URL updates so you can share the exact comparison.
At $100,000 as a single filer, Arizona costs $2,805 less per year than California — $234 a month.
| Arizona | California | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| State income tax | $2,106 | $4,911 | $2,805 |
| Per month | $176 | $409 | $234 |
| Effective rate | 2.11% | 4.91% | 2.80 pts |
| Marginal rate | 2.5% | 9.3% | 6.80 pts |
| Standard deduction | $15,750 | $5,900 | $9,850 |
| Taxable income | $84,250 | $94,100 | $9,850 |
| Tax structure | Flat rate | Graduated | |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
Full detail: Arizona · California · methodology
What this comparison leaves out
Sources for both states
- 1.Arizona Department of RevenueState revenue department2026 Form 140ES Individual Estimated Tax Payment BookletRetrieved · 'For tax year 2026 estimated tax payments, the tax rate for estimating your tax liability is 2.5%.' The booklet directs taxpayers to use their 2025 standard deduction because the 2026 amount is not yet published.
- 2.Tax FoundationResearch organization (cross-check)State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026Retrieved
- 3.California Franchise Tax BoardState revenue departmentTax News, October 2026 — 2026 IndexingRetrieved
Figures on this page were last checked against these sources on . Found something wrong? Report it.