Massachusetts vs Vermont Income Tax — 2026
A single filer earning $100,000 pays $704 less per year in Vermont than in Massachusetts — $59 a month. Massachusetts charges $4,780; Vermont charges $4,076.
Why this pair has a page: bordering states.
Massachusetts at $100K
$4,780
4.78%
Vermont at $100K
$4,076
4.08%
Annual difference
$704
$59 a month
National ranks
40 vs 30
of 50, lowest tax first
The bill at every income
Single filer, standard deduction, no dependents. State income tax only.
| Gross income | Massachusetts tax | Vermont tax | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $2,280 | $1,231 | $1,049 less in VT |
| $75,000 | $3,530 | $2,426 | $1,104 less in VT |
| $100,000 | $4,780 | $4,076 | $704 less in VT |
| $150,000 | $7,280 | $7,515 | $235 less in MA |
| $250,000 | $12,280 | $15,115 | $2,835 less in MA |
| $500,000 | $24,780 | $36,765 | $11,985 less in MA |
| $1,000,000 | $49,780 | $80,515 | $30,735 less in MA |
How the two systems differ
| Massachusetts | Vermont | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax structure | Flat rate | Graduated |
| Top marginal rate | 9% | 8.75% |
| Number of brackets | 1 | 4 |
| Standard deduction (single) | None | $7,850 |
| Personal exemption | $4,400 | $5,400 |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
| Capital gains | separate | preferential |
| Population (2024) | 7,136,171 | 648,493 |
By filing status
| Filing status | Massachusetts | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $4,780 | $4,076 | $704 less in VT |
| Married filing jointly | $4,560 | $2,643 | $1,917 less in VT |
| Married filing separately | $4,780 | $4,349 | $431 less in VT |
| Head of household | $4,660 | $3,336 | $1,324 less in VT |
Change the assumptions
Adjust income and filing status, or swap either state. The URL updates so you can share the exact comparison.
At $100,000 as a single filer, Vermont costs $704 less per year than Massachusetts — $59 a month.
| Massachusetts | Vermont | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| State income tax | $4,780 | $4,076 | $704 |
| Per month | $398 | $340 | $59 |
| Effective rate | 4.78% | 4.08% | 0.70 pts |
| Marginal rate | 5% | 6.6% | 1.60 pts |
| Standard deduction | $0 | $7,850 | $7,850 |
| Taxable income | $95,600 | $86,750 | $8,850 |
| Tax structure | Flat rate | Graduated | |
| Local income taxes | No | No |
Full detail: Massachusetts · Vermont · methodology
What this comparison leaves out
Sources for both states
- 1.Massachusetts Department of RevenueState revenue departmentMassachusetts Tax RatesRetrieved
- 2.Tax FoundationResearch organisation (cross-check)State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2025Retrieved
- 3.Vermont Department of TaxesState revenue departmentGB-1210 — 2026 Income Tax Withholding Instructions, Tables, and Charts (Vermont Percentage Method Withholding Tables, Annual Payrolls)Retrieved · Annual percentage-method table gives, for Single, thresholds of $3,925/$54,675/$126,775/$260,225 with base tax $0/$1,700.13/$6,458.73/$16,600.93, and for Married $11,775/$96,475/$216,525/$323,825 with base tax $0/$2,837.45/$10,760.75/$18,915.55; one annual withholding allowance is $5,400.
- 4.Tax FoundationResearch organisation (cross-check)State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026Retrieved · Tax Foundation's 2026 edition still lists Vermont's tax year 2025 thresholds ($49,400/$119,700/$249,700 single; $82,500/$199,450/$304,000 joint) and the $7,650/$15,300 standard deduction and $5,300 exemption, matching the Vermont Department of Taxes 2025 schedule exactly.
Figures on this page were last checked against these sources on . Found something wrong? Report it.