State Income Tax on $50,000 — Every State Ranked (2026)
A single filer earning $50,000 pays nothing in 9 jurisdictions and up to $3,538 in Oregon — a spread of $3,538 a year on identical income. The median jurisdiction charges $1,444.
Where $50,000 is taxed hardest
California: tax year 2025 figures. The California amounts shown here are the 2025 brackets, standard deduction and exemptions, published for 2026 because California has not yet published its 2026 inflation-indexed brackets, standard deduction or exemption credits. The 2026 Form 540-ES instructions confirm the structure for 2026 — nine brackets from 1% to 12.3% plus the 1% Behavioral Health Services Tax above $1,000,000 — and direct taxpayers to the 2025 standard deduction and exemption credit amounts in the meantime. Source: California Franchise Tax Board, 2025 California Tax Rate Schedules (Form 540 booklet), verified .
The ten most expensive states at this income
All 51 jurisdictions ranked
Lowest tax first. Difference columns compare each jurisdiction with the cheapest and with the median.
| # | Jurisdiction | State tax | Effective rate | vs median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alaska | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 2 | Florida | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 3 | Nevada | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 4 | New Hampshire | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 5 | North Dakota | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 6 | South Dakota | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 7 | Tennessee | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 8 | Texas | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 9 | Washington | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 10 | Wyoming | $0 | 0.00% | −$1,444 |
| 11 | Arizona | $856 | 1.71% | −$588 |
| 12 | Ohio | $938 | 1.88% | −$506 |
| 13 | South Carolina | $1,000 | 2.00% | −$445 |
| 14 | California2025 brackets | $1,040 | 2.08% | −$405 |
| 15 | Louisiana | $1,114 | 2.23% | −$330 |
| 16 | New Mexico | $1,184 | 2.37% | −$260 |
| 17 | New Jersey | $1,215 | 2.43% | −$229 |
| 18 | Vermont | $1,231 | 2.46% | −$213 |
| 19 | Iowa | $1,248 | 2.50% | −$196 |
| 20 | Rhode Island | $1,258 | 2.52% | −$186 |
| 21 | Mississippi | $1,268 | 2.54% | −$176 |
| 22 | Connecticut | $1,325 | 2.65% | −$119 |
| 23 | Arkansas | $1,362 | 2.72% | −$82 |
| 24 | Nebraska | $1,395 | 2.79% | −$49 |
| 25 | Missouri | $1,413 | 2.83% | −$31 |
| 26 | West Virginia | $1,444 | 2.89% | $0 |
| 27 | Indiana | $1,446 | 2.89% | +$1 |
| 28 | North Carolina | $1,486 | 2.97% | +$42 |
| 29 | Colorado | $1,492 | 2.98% | +$48 |
| 30 | Pennsylvania | $1,535 | 3.07% | +$91 |
| 31 | Wisconsin | $1,577 | 3.15% | +$133 |
| 32 | Montana | $1,593 | 3.19% | +$149 |
| 33 | Kentucky | $1,632 | 3.26% | +$188 |
| 34 | Utah | $1,666 | 3.33% | +$222 |
| 35 | Maine | $1,697 | 3.39% | +$253 |
| 36 | Oklahoma | $1,705 | 3.41% | +$260 |
| 37 | Georgia | $1,747 | 3.49% | +$302 |
| 38 | Idaho | $1,797 | 3.59% | +$353 |
| 39 | Michigan | $1,874 | 3.75% | +$430 |
| 40 | Minnesota | $1,877 | 3.75% | +$433 |
| 41 | District of Columbia | $1,900 | 3.80% | +$456 |
| 42 | Kansas | $1,990 | 3.98% | +$546 |
| 43 | Maryland | $2,011 | 4.02% | +$567 |
| 44 | Hawaii | $2,025 | 4.05% | +$581 |
| 45 | Virginia | $2,061 | 4.12% | +$617 |
| 46 | Delaware | $2,098 | 4.20% | +$654 |
| 47 | New York | $2,103 | 4.21% | +$659 |
| 48 | Alabama | $2,260 | 4.52% | +$816 |
| 49 | Massachusetts | $2,280 | 4.56% | +$836 |
| 50 | Illinois | $2,330 | 4.66% | +$886 |
| 51 | Oregon | $3,538 | 7.08% | +$2,094 |
California: tax year 2025 figures. The California amounts shown here are the 2025 brackets, standard deduction and exemptions, published for 2026 because California has not yet published its 2026 inflation-indexed brackets, standard deduction or exemption credits. The 2026 Form 540-ES instructions confirm the structure for 2026 — nine brackets from 1% to 12.3% plus the 1% Behavioral Health Services Tax above $1,000,000 — and direct taxpayers to the 2025 standard deduction and exemption credit amounts in the meantime. Source: California Franchise Tax Board, 2025 California Tax Rate Schedules (Form 540 booklet), verified .
The same taxpayer at other incomes
Every state page
California: tax year 2025 figures. The California amounts shown here are the 2025 brackets, standard deduction and exemptions, published for 2026 because California has not yet published its 2026 inflation-indexed brackets, standard deduction or exemption credits. The 2026 Form 540-ES instructions confirm the structure for 2026 — nine brackets from 1% to 12.3% plus the 1% Behavioral Health Services Tax above $1,000,000 — and direct taxpayers to the 2025 standard deduction and exemption credit amounts in the meantime. Source: California Franchise Tax Board, 2025 California Tax Rate Schedules (Form 540 booklet), verified .
- Alabama $2,260
- Alaska $0
- Arizona $856
- Arkansas $1,362
- California $1,0402025 brackets
- Colorado $1,492
- Connecticut $1,325
- Delaware $2,098
- District of Columbia $1,900
- Florida $0
- Georgia $1,747
- Hawaii $2,025
- Idaho $1,797
- Illinois $2,330
- Indiana $1,446
- Iowa $1,248
- Kansas $1,990
- Kentucky $1,632
- Louisiana $1,114
- Maine $1,697
- Maryland $2,011
- Massachusetts $2,280
- Michigan $1,874
- Minnesota $1,877
- Mississippi $1,268
- Missouri $1,413
- Montana $1,593
- Nebraska $1,395
- Nevada $0
- New Hampshire $0
- New Jersey $1,215
- New Mexico $1,184
- New York $2,103
- North Carolina $1,486
- North Dakota $0
- Ohio $938
- Oklahoma $1,705
- Oregon $3,538
- Pennsylvania $1,535
- Rhode Island $1,258
- South Carolina $1,000
- South Dakota $0
- Tennessee $0
- Texas $0
- Utah $1,666
- Vermont $1,231
- Virginia $2,061
- Washington $0
- West Virginia $1,444
- Wisconsin $1,577
- Wyoming $0
Figures are computed from each state's published 2026 rate schedule using the method in our methodology. Jurisdictions whose 2026 data we could not verify against a primary source are excluded rather than estimated. Where a state has not yet published its 2026 figures, its last verified schedule is carried forward and labelled as that year beside every figure it produces.