Georgia Income Tax Rates & Brackets — 2026
Georgia taxes individual income at a flat 4.99% in 2026. A single filer on $100,000 owes about $4,242 — an effective rate of 4.24%.
The Georgia tax gauge at $100,000
Georgia
$100,000 · Single · TY2026Georgia tax brackets for 2026
Every filing status, as published by Georgia Department of Revenue. Rates apply to Georgia taxable income — that is income after the deductions and exemptions shown on each card.
Single
Standard deduction $15,000| Taxable income | Marginal rate |
|---|---|
| $0 and above | 4.99% |
Married filing jointly
Standard deduction $30,000| Taxable income | Marginal rate |
|---|---|
| $0 and above | 4.99% |
Married filing separately
Standard deduction $15,000| Taxable income | Marginal rate |
|---|---|
| $0 and above | 4.99% |
Head of household
Standard deduction $15,000| Taxable income | Marginal rate |
|---|---|
| $0 and above | 4.99% |
How the maths actually works
Georgia's flat rate applies to taxable income, not to gross income. A single filer on $100,000 first subtracts $15,000 of deductions and exemptions, leaving $85,000 taxable — which is why the effective rate (4.24%) is lower than the statutory 4.99%. Marginal vs effective rate, explained.
What Georgia costs at different incomes
Single filer, standard deduction, no dependents. Rank is out of 50 jurisdictions, lowest tax first.
| Gross income | Taxable income | State tax | Effective rate | Per month | National rank | vs median state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $35,000 | $1,747 | 3.49% | $146 | 36th of 50 | +$302 |
| $75,000 | $60,000 | $2,994 | 3.99% | $250 | 35th of 50 | +$446 |
| $100,000 | $85,000 | $4,242 | 4.24% | $353 | 32nd of 50 | +$514 |
| $150,000 | $135,000 | $6,737 | 4.49% | $561 | 30th of 50 | +$671 |
| $250,000 | $235,000 | $11,727 | 4.69% | $977 | 30th of 50 | +$968 |
| $500,000 | $485,000 | $24,202 | 4.84% | $2,017 | 28th of 50 | +$2,071 |
| $1,000,000 | $985,000 | $49,152 | 4.92% | $4,096 | 28th of 50 | +$4,386 |
Georgia income tax calculator
Change the income, filing status and number of dependents to see the bracket-by-bracket breakdown.
- Income
- $100,000
- Standard deduction
- $15,000
- Exemptions
- $0
- Taxable income
- $85,000
Bracket by bracket
| Taxable income in bracket | Rate | Income taxed | Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| $0 and above | 4.99% | $85,000 | $4,241.50 |
This estimates state income tax only, using the standard deduction and personal/dependent exemptions. It does not model itemised deductions, most credits, retirement-income exclusions, or local income taxes. Your actual bill will differ. See how we calculate this and Georgia's full brackets and sources.
Georgia versus its neighbours
State income tax owed by a single filer on $100,000 in 2026.
What changed since 2025
Georgia's income tax changed between 2025 and 2026. A single filer on $100,000 owes $326 less than in 2025.
| 2025 | 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Top marginal rate | 5.19% | 4.99% |
| Structure | flat | flat |
| Standard deduction (single) | $12,000 | $15,000 |
| Tax on $100,000 (single) | $4,567 | $4,242 |
The 2025 rules are kept in full on the Georgia 2025 tax year page, for amended returns and late filings.
Recent legislated changes
- CutEffective · H.B. 463 (2026), the Georgia Economic Growth and Tax Relief Act of 2026
The flat rate fell from 5.19% to 4.99%, the standard deduction rose to $15,000 / $30,000 and the dependent deduction rose from $4,000 to $5,000, retroactive to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.
Retirement income
How Georgia treats retirement income in tax year 2025. This is verified separately from the rate schedule above and can be for a different tax year.
Georgia does not tax Social Security benefits.
Retirement income is excluded up to $35,000 for taxpayers aged 62 to 64 and up to $65,000 for taxpayers aged 65 and over. Taxpayers who are permanently and totally disabled may qualify regardless of age.
Covered by the same retirement income exclusion.
- Retirement income exclusion (ages 62-64) — up to $35,000, from age 62
- Retirement income exclusion (age 65+) — up to $65,000, from age 65
- Military retirement exclusion — up to $17,500. From 1 January 2022, $17,500 for taxpayers under 62, with a further $17,500 where Georgia earned income exceeds $17,500.
Not modelled: Only part of the exclusion may be applied against earned income; that sub-limit is not modelled.
Source: Georgia Department of Revenue — Retirement Income Exclusion (retrieved 2026-09-04). Compare every state.
Capital gains
How Georgia taxes a capital gain in tax year 2025. This is verified separately from the rate schedule above and can be for a different tax year.
Georgia taxes a capital gain at the ordinary rates, up to 5.19%. There is no preferential rate and no general exclusion.
Taxed at the same rates as every other kind of income: the holding period changes nothing.
Georgia starts from federal adjusted gross income and applies its own additions and subtractions; the capital gain arrives inside that figure and is never separated out.
Not modelled: The ordinary treatment is established by the absence of any capital gains modification from the state's own complete instructions and subtraction schedule, rather than by an affirmative statement that no preference exists.
Source: Georgia Department of Revenue — 2025 IT-511 Individual Income Tax Booklet (retrieved 2026-09-19). Compare every state.
Local income taxes
No Georgia county or municipality levies an individual income tax.
What else to know about Georgia
- Georgia levies a flat 4.99% tax on Georgia taxable income for tax year 2026, reduced from 5.19% by H.B. 463, the Georgia Economic Growth and Tax Relief Act of 2026.
- H.B. 463 is effective on signature but retroactive to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026; employers withheld at 5.19% until May 11, 2026 and could switch to 4.99% from that date.
- The standard deduction rose to $15,000 for single, head of household and married filing separately filers and $30,000 for married couples filing jointly.
- The dependent exemption rose from $4,000 to $5,000. Georgia still has no personal exemption.
- Georgia decoupled from the federal SALT cap increase (retaining the $10,000 limit) and from the federal tip and overtime exemptions, adopting narrower state exceptions for qualified overtime compensation and cash tips.
- No Georgia county or municipality levies a local individual income tax.
Capital gains
Capital gains are taxed as ordinary income at the flat rate; Georgia has no capital gains exclusion or preferential rate.
What our figures leave out
Sources
- 1.Georgia Department of RevenueState revenue department2026 Employer's Tax Guide (revised June 2026)Retrieved
- 2.Tax FoundationResearch organisation (cross-check)State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026Retrieved
- 3.Georgia Department of RevenueState revenue departmentImportant Tax UpdatesRetrieved
Figures on this page were last checked against these sources on . Found something wrong? Report it.