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Tax year 2026Last verified

New York Income Tax Rates & Brackets — 2026

New York has a graduated income tax with 9 brackets in 2026, running from 3.9% to 10.9%. A single filer on $100,000 owes about $4,860 — an effective rate of 4.86%.

Lowest rate
3.9%
Top rate
10.9%
Structure
Graduated
Brackets
9
Standard deduction
$8,000
Single filer
Local income tax
Yes
Calculate your New York taxJump to bracketsSources

The New York tax gauge at $100,000

New York

$100,000 · Single · TY2026
Estimated state tax
$4,860
Effective rate
4.86%
Top marginal rate
10.9%
Rank of the states
43rd
of 50 · lowest first
Burden relative to the highest-taxing state at this income+$1,133 vs median state

New York tax brackets for 2026

Every filing status, as published by New York State Department of Taxation and Finance. Rates apply to New York taxable income — that is income after the deductions and exemptions shown on each card.

Single

Standard deduction $8,000
New York 2026 income tax brackets for Single filers
Taxable incomeMarginal rate
$0 – $8,4993.9%
$8,500 – $11,6994.4%
$11,700 – $13,8995.15%
$13,900 – $80,6495.4%
$80,650 – $215,3995.9%
$215,400 – $1,077,5496.85%
$1,077,550 – $4,999,9999.65%
$5,000,000 – $24,999,99910.3%
$25,000,000 and above10.9%

Married filing jointly

Standard deduction $16,050
New York 2026 income tax brackets for Married filing jointly filers
Taxable incomeMarginal rate
$0 – $17,1493.9%
$17,150 – $23,5994.4%
$23,600 – $27,8995.15%
$27,900 – $161,5495.4%
$161,550 – $323,1995.9%
$323,200 – $2,155,3496.85%
$2,155,350 – $4,999,9999.65%
$5,000,000 – $24,999,99910.3%
$25,000,000 and above10.9%

Married filing separately

Standard deduction $8,000
New York 2026 income tax brackets for Married filing separately filers
Taxable incomeMarginal rate
$0 – $8,4993.9%
$8,500 – $11,6994.4%
$11,700 – $13,8995.15%
$13,900 – $80,6495.4%
$80,650 – $215,3995.9%
$215,400 – $1,077,5496.85%
$1,077,550 – $4,999,9999.65%
$5,000,000 – $24,999,99910.3%
$25,000,000 and above10.9%

Head of household

Standard deduction $11,200
New York 2026 income tax brackets for Head of household filers
Taxable incomeMarginal rate
$0 – $12,7993.9%
$12,800 – $17,6494.4%
$17,650 – $20,8995.15%
$20,900 – $107,6495.4%
$107,650 – $269,2995.9%
$269,300 – $1,616,4496.85%
$1,616,450 – $4,999,9999.65%
$5,000,000 – $24,999,99910.3%
$25,000,000 and above10.9%

How the maths actually works

Rates are marginal: the 10.9% top rate applies only to the dollars above the top threshold, never to your whole income. A single filer on $100,000 in New York subtracts $8,000 of deductions and exemptions, then pays each bracket in turn on $92,000 of taxable income — $4,860 in all, or 4.86% of gross income. Marginal vs effective rate, explained.

A single filer on $100,000 in New York, bracket by bracket
3.9% on $8,500 = $3323.9%4.4% on $3,200 = $1415.15% on $2,200 = $1135.4% on $66,750 = $3,6055.4%5.9% on $11,350 = $6705.9%$0$92,000 taxable

What New York costs at different incomes

Single filer, standard deduction, no dependents. Rank is out of 50 jurisdictions, lowest tax first.

New York estimated income tax at seven income levels, 2026
Gross incomeTaxable incomeState taxEffective ratePer monthNational rankvs median state
$50,000$42,000$2,1034.21%$17546th of 50+$658
$75,000$67,000$3,4534.60%$28841st of 50+$905
$100,000$92,000$4,8604.86%$40543rd of 50+$1,133
$150,000$142,000$7,8105.21%$65143rd of 50+$1,744
$250,000$242,000$13,9625.58%$1,16443rd of 50+$3,204
$500,000$492,000$31,0876.22%$2,59143rd of 50+$8,957
$1,000,000$992,000$65,3376.53%$5,44542nd of 50+$20,572
New York effective and marginal rates as income rises (single filer)
Effective rateMarginal rate
0.0%4.0%8.0%$20K$60K$100K$200K$500KMarginal 6.85%Effective 6.22%

New York income tax calculator

Change the income, filing status and number of dependents to see the bracket-by-bracket breakdown.

New York tax
$4,860
Effective rate
4.86%
Marginal rate
5.9%
Per month
$405
Income
$100,000
Standard deduction
$8,000
Exemptions
$0
Taxable income
$92,000

Bracket by bracket

Taxable income in bracketRateIncome taxedTax
$0 – $8,4993.9%$8,500$331.50
$8,500 – $11,6994.4%$3,200$140.80
$11,700 – $13,8995.15%$2,200$113.30
$13,900 – $80,6495.4%$66,750$3,604.50
$80,650 – $215,3995.9%$11,350$669.65
Rank among all jurisdictions
43rd of 50
lowest tax first
Versus the median state
+$1,097
median is $3,763
Versus the lowest
+$4,860
Alaska charges $0

This estimates state income tax only, using the standard deduction and personal/dependent exemptions. It does not model itemised deductions, most credits, retirement-income exclusions, or local income taxes, and New York localities do levy their own income tax. Your actual bill will differ. See how we calculate this and New York's full brackets and sources.

New York versus its neighbours

State income tax owed by a single filer on $100,000 in 2026.

Income tax on $100,000, New York and bordering states
New York: $4,860New York$4,860Vermont: $4,076Vermont$4,076Massachusetts: $4,780Massachusetts$4,780Connecticut: $3,925Connecticut$3,925New Jersey: $4,180New Jersey$4,180Pennsylvania: $3,070Pennsylvania$3,070

What changed since 2025

New York's income tax changed between 2025 and 2026. A single filer on $100,000 owes $92 less than in 2025.

New York year over year, 2025 compared with 2026
20252026
Top marginal rate10.9%10.9%
Structuregraduatedgraduated
Standard deduction (single)$8,000$8,000
Tax on $100,000 (single)$4,952$4,860

New York’s brackets, standard deduction and exemptions are unchanged from 2025, so there is no separate 2025 page — these figures are the 2025 figures.

Recent legislated changes

Retirement income

How New York treats retirement income in tax year 2025. This is verified separately from the rate schedule above and can be for a different tax year.

Social Security
Not taxed
Private pension
Partly excluded
401(k) / IRA
Partly excluded

Social Security and Tier 1 railroad retirement benefits may be excluded from New York adjusted gross income to the extent they are included in federal AGI.

New York State, local government and federal government pensions are exempt in full. Other qualified pension and annuity income is excluded up to $20,000 for taxpayers aged 59 1/2 or older.

Qualified pension and annuity income, including IRA distributions, falls under the $20,000 exclusion for taxpayers aged 59 1/2 or older.

Not modelled: New York City and Yonkers levy their own resident income taxes; those are outside this record. The minimum age is 59 1/2; this schema stores whole years, so 59 is recorded.

Source: New York State Department of Taxation and FinanceInformation for retired persons (retrieved 2026-09-04). Compare every state.

Capital gains

How New York taxes a capital gain in tax year 2025. This is verified separately from the rate schedule above and can be for a different tax year.

Long-term gain, top rate
10.90%
2nd of 51
Short-term gain, top rate
10.90%
same as long-term
How it is taxed
Taxed as ordinary income

New York taxes a capital gain at the ordinary rates, up to 10.9%. There is no preferential rate and no general exclusion.

Taxed at the same rates as every other kind of income: the holding period changes nothing.

New York conforms closely: the instructions state that "The calculation of your New York State, New York City, and Yonkers income tax is based on the information you reported on your federal income tax return, including your income and federal adjustments to income." The federal capital gain flows in and no New York modification removes it.

New York City and Yonkers levy their own resident income taxes on top of the state tax, and they reach a capital gain on the same terms. No local figure is included in the rate here.

Not modelled: The ordinary treatment is established by the absence of any capital gains modification from the state's own complete instructions and subtraction schedule, rather than by an affirmative statement that no preference exists.

Source: New York State Department of Taxation and FinanceInstructions for Form IT-201, Full-Year Resident Income Tax Return (IT-201-I) — Lines 1 through 19, Federal income tax return information (retrieved 2026-09-19). Compare every state.

Local income taxes

New York City levies a resident personal income tax of 3.078% to 3.876% on city taxable income, collected on the state return. Yonkers levies a resident income tax surcharge equal to 16.75% of the taxpayer's New York State tax, and a 0.5% earnings tax on non-residents who work there. No other New York locality taxes individual income. Local tax is not included in any figure above.

Local rates typically run 3.078% to 3.876%.

Example local income tax rates in New York
LocalityRate
New York City (top resident bracket)NYC resident rates: 3.078% / 3.762% / 3.819% / 3.876%, with the top rate starting at $50,000 of city taxable income for single filers and $90,000 for married filing jointly.3.876%
New York City (lowest resident bracket)Applies to the first $12,000 of city taxable income for single/married filing separately, $21,600 for married filing jointly, $14,400 for head of household.3.078%
Yonkers resident income tax surcharge16.75% of New York State income tax liability, not a rate on income.16.75%

What else to know about New York

Capital gains

New York starts from federal adjusted gross income and taxes short- and long-term capital gains as ordinary income. There is no exclusion or preferential rate.

What our figures leave out

Sources

  1. 1.New York State Department of Taxation and FinanceState revenue department
    Instructions for Form IT-2105, Estimated Tax Payment Voucher for Individuals (IT-2105-I, 2026) — 2026 New York State and New York City tax rate schedules and standard deduction table
    Retrieved
  2. 2.Tax FoundationResearch organisation (cross-check)
    State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2025
    Retrieved
  3. 3.New York State Department of Taxation and FinanceState revenue department
    Publication NYS-50-T-NYS (1/26), New York State Withholding Tax Tables and Methods
    Retrieved

Figures on this page were last checked against these sources on . Found something wrong? Report it.